Introduction to Bactilem 1.5gm Injection
Bactilem 1.5gm Injection contains the active ingredient cefuroxime, an antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It belongs to the cephalosporin class of antibiotics and works by inhibiting the growth and spread of bacteria in the body. This medication is effective against a broad spectrum of bacteria, including both gram-positive and gram-negative strains. It is commonly used to treat respiratory tract infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia, urinary tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and certain sexually transmitted infections like gonorrhea. It is particularly effective against pathogens like Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Moraxella catarrhalis.
Bactilem 1.5gm Injection should not be used in individuals with a known allergy to cephalosporin antibiotics or penicillins, as there is a risk of cross-reactivity and allergic reactions. This medication, like other antibiotics, can disrupt the normal balance of bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract, potentially leading to the overgrowth of Clostridium difficile. If you have a history of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea, Injection may be contraindicated or require careful consideration. Additionally, this medication is generally not recommended for use in preterm infants due to the potential risk of necrotizing enterocolitis, a serious bowel disease. Individuals with severe kidney impairment or those undergoing dialysis may require dosage adjustments.
Uses of Bactilem 1.5gm Injection
- Lower respiratory tract infection
- Urinary tract infections
- Uncomplicated gonorrhea
- Septicemia (blood infection)
- Meningitis (brain infection)
- Bone and joint infections
- Skin and suture infections
- Prevention of infections during surgical procedures
- Lyme disease (bacterial infection)
Therapeutic Effects of Bactilem 1.5gm Injection
The therapeutic effect of Bactilem 1.5gm Injection is the inhibition of bacterial growth and the treatment of various bacterial infections. By targeting and interfering with the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, this medication effectively inhibits the growth and spread of susceptible bacteria. It exhibits a broad spectrum of activity against gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens commonly involved in respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and certain sexually transmitted infections.
Interaction of Bactilem 1.5gm Injection with other drugs
Inform the doctor about your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Bactilem 1.5gm Injection, reducing effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects.
More Information about Bactilem 1.5gm Injection
- Stored at controlled room temperature, between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
- Keep away from moisture, heat, and light.
- It should not be frozen.
- Keep away from children and pets.
How to consume Bactilem 1.5gm Injection
To use Bactilem 1.5gm Injection follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or as indicated on the medication label. It is typically administered by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the type and severity of the infection.
Safety Advices
Pregnancy
It is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of Injection with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
Breast Feeding
If you are breastfeeding and need to take Injection, it is advisable to consult with your healthcare provider.
Lungs
It is unknown whether injection is safe for patients with lung problems. Inform your physician if you have any lung disease before starting the treatment. Contact your doctor if you experience any lung-related symptoms.
Liver
Injection is generally safe for individuals with normal liver function. However, if you have severe liver disease or liver impairment, it is important to consult your healthcare provider about your condition before taking it.
Alcohol
When it comes to combining Injection with alcohol, it is generally recommended to avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medication. Drinking alcohol can impair the body’s immune system and liver function, which are important for fighting infections and metabolizing medications.
Driving
some individuals may experience side effects such as dizziness or drowsiness while taking Injection. If you experience any of these side effects, it may affect your ability to drive safely.
Side Effects
Injection can cause dizziness. Do not drive or operate machines if you are affected or feel dizzy by this injection. Check with your doctor for more advice.
Serious
- Allergic reactions
- Skin rashes
- Fungal infections
- Diarrhea
- Fever or sore throat
- Blisters and peeling skin
- Changes in kidney function
- Easy bleeding or bruising
- Low WBC and platelet levels in blood
Common
- Upset stomach
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Allergic reactions (rare)
- Headache
- Rash
- Itching
- Swelling
Word of Advice
Inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies or sensitivities to cephalosporin antibiotics, as well as any other medications or substances you are currently taking. Additionally, disclose your medical history, especially if you have a history of kidney disease, liver disease, gastrointestinal disorders, or blood clotting disorders. Use Injection with caution if you have a history of severe allergic reactions or asthma. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult a doctor before taking it. It is crucial to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed and not to skip any doses, even if symptoms improve, to ensure the infection is fully treated. If you develop severe or persistent diarrhea during or after treatment, contact your healthcare provider, as it could be a sign of a serious intestinal infection. For both geriatric and pediatric populations, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate dosage
FAQs
Q 1. Can I stop taking Bactilem 1.5gm Injection if my symptoms improve before completing the full course of treatment?
It is important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your healthcare provider, even if your symptoms improve. Stopping the medication prematurely can lead to incomplete eradication of the bacteria and may increase the risk of antibiotic resistance.
Q 2. Can I take Bactilem 1.5gm Injection if I have a penicillin allergy?
Bactilem 1.5gm Injection is a cephalosporin antibiotic, and cross-reactivity between cephalosporins and penicillins may occur in individuals with a penicillin allergy. It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies, including penicillin, to determine the appropriate course of action.
Q 3. Can Bactilem 1.5gm Injection cause sun sensitivity or increase the risk of sunburn?
While sun sensitivity is not a commonly reported side effect of Bactilem 1.5gm Injection it is always a good practice to take precautions and protect your skin from excessive sun exposure. Use sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and limit sun exposure during peak hours.
Fact Box
Molecule name: Cefuroxime
Pharmacological class: Cephalosporins
Therapeutic class: Antibiotic
Indications:
1. Lower respiratory tract infection
2. Urinary tract infections
3. Uncomplicated gonorrhea
4. Septicemia
5. Meningitis
6. Bone and joint infections
7. Skin and suture infections
8. Prevention of infections during surgical procedures
9. Lyme disease
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