Introduction to Arsenox 1mg Injection
Arsenox 1mg injection comprises arsenic trioxide as its active ingredient, categorized under the therapeutic class of antineoplastics. It is prescribed for the treatment of newly diagnosed low to intermediate-risk acute promyelocytic leukemia, a bone cancer characterized by an overabundance of immature blood cells in the bone marrow, often in conjunction with other medications such as tretinoin. Additionally, it is recommended for patients whose acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) has not responded to alternative therapies or has progressed despite prior treatments. Arsenox functions by impeding or halting the growth of cancerous cells.
Avoid using this medication if you have an allergy to Arsenox 1mg injection or any of its components. It’s important to notify your physician if you have any kidney or liver issues before starting treatment. Common side effects include fluctuations in white blood cell counts, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, liver toxicity, fever, chills, insomnia, facial and body swelling, breathing difficulties, skin rash or itching, sore throat, and dizziness. To prevent pregnancy during treatment, female patients are advised to employ effective birth control methods during therapy and for a minimum of 6 months afterward. Male patients with partners of childbearing potential should use reliable contraception for at least 3 months post-treatment.
Uses of Arsenox 1mg Injection
- Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
Therapeutic Effects of Arsenox 1mg Injection
Arsenox 1mg injection impacts various signaling pathways, leading to alterations in cellular function. These mechanisms culminate in the demise of cells and the suppression of growth, division, and proliferation of cancerous cells.
Interaction of Arsenox 1mg Injection with other drugs
Notify your healthcare provider of all medications you are currently taking, including prescriptions, over-the-counter drugs, dietary supplements, and herbal products. Some medications may interact with Arsenox 1mg injection, potentially diminishing its efficacy and leading to adverse effects.
More Information about Arsenox 1mg Injection
- Store this medicine at 2– 8ºC. Do not freeze.
- Keep the medicine out of sight and reach from children and pets
- If you forgot to take the injection on the scheduled day, inform your physician or healthcare professional immediately and reschedule the dose.
How to consume Arsenox 1mg Injection
The dosage and duration of Arsenox 1mg injection will be determined by your physician, considering your medical condition and other relevant factors. Typically, it will be administered by a qualified doctor or nurse as an intravenous drip (infusion) over a period of 1 to 2 hours. Throughout the infusion, you will be closely monitored for any adverse reactions.
Safety Advices for Arsenox 1mg Injection
Pregnancy
Do not take Arsenox 1mg injection if you are pregnant because this may harm the unborn baby. Inform your physician if you are pregnant, suspecting pregnancy, or planning to get pregnant during the treatment. Use effective birth control methods during the treatment and for at least six months (females) or three months (males) after completing the therapy.
Breast Feeding
Breastfeeding is not recommended in patients taking Arsenox 1mg injection because the medicine passes into the breast milk in small amounts and may harm your baby. Discontinue breastfeeding during treatment and for two weeks after treatment with this medicine.
Liver
Arsenox 1mg injection should be administered cautiously in patients with liver problems. Dose adjustments are necessary for patients with liver diseases. Inform your physician if you have any liver disorder before the treatment.
Alcohol
It is unknown whether consuming alcohol is safe when taking Arsenox 1mg injection. Inform your physician if you are an alcoholic before starting the treatment.
Driving
Arsenox 1mg injection has no or little effect on driving. Do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you feel dizzy after taking this medicine. Consult your doctor for more advice.
Side Effects of Arsenox 1mg Injection
Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Even though all drugs cause side effects, not everyone gets them.
Serious
- Anemia
- Changes in heart rate
- Liver toxicity
- Hypersensitivity reactions
- Infections and sepsis
- Kidney problems
- Pneumonia
Common
- Swelling in the face and body
- Reduced blood pressure
- Itchy skin
- Increased blood sugar levels
- Abdominal pain, constipation or diarrhea
- Nausea, vomiting
- Bone pain, muscle pain
- Dizziness, headache, insomnia
- Pain in throat
- Loss of appetite
- Bleeding from nose, cough, difficulty breathing
- Fever and tiredness
Word of Advice
If you experience symptoms such as fever, sudden weight gain, dizziness/lightheadedness, shortness of breath, or signs of fluid accumulation in the lungs, heart, or chest, notify your doctor immediately. Routine blood tests will be conducted during regular visits to monitor the effectiveness and potential side effects of the treatment. Arsenox 1mg injection is not advisable for use in individuals under the age of 18.
FAQs
Q 1. How will I be monitored during the treatment with Arsenox 1mg injection?
Regular blood checkups measuring complete blood counts and other organ functions like liver function tests, and kidney function tests will be taken to monitor the effectiveness and safety of the therapy.
Q 2. Does consuming alcohol affects the treatment with Arsenox 1mg injection?
Yes, consuming alcohol regularly during the treatment with Arsenox 1mg injection can make you more prone to vitamin B12 deficiency. Inform your doctor if you are consuming alcohol daily.
Q 3. How long should I have to take Arsenox 1mg injection?
The dose and duration of the treatment will be decided by your doctor based on your disease condition, severity, and other factors. Do not stop receiving the treatment without consulting your physician.
Fact Box of Arsenox 1mg Injection
Molecule name: Arsenic Trioxide
Pharmacological class: Natural Products
Therapeutic class: Antineoplastics
Indications: Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
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